What Is a Root Canal?
A root canal is a restorative dental procedure used to treat infection or inflammation inside the pulp of a tooth. The pulp, which contains nerves and blood vessels, can become infected due to deep decay, cracks, or trauma. Left untreated, this condition can lead to severe pain, abscesses, or even tooth loss.
Root canals fall under our restorative dentistry services, designed to preserve your natural teeth and eliminate oral pain. With today’s modern techniques, root canals are efficient, comfortable, and often completed in one or two visits.
Signs You May Need a Root Canal
If you’re experiencing any of the following symptoms, schedule an exam as soon as possible:
- Persistent toothache or pressure
- Sharp pain when chewing or touching the tooth
- Prolonged sensitivity to hot or cold
- Swelling in the gums near a specific tooth
- A darkened or discolored tooth
- A small pimple or bump on the gum
Sometimes, an infection can exist with no symptoms at all, which is why we recommend regular dental X-rays and exams.
What Happens During Root Canal Treatment?
- Examination and Imaging – We start with a thorough exam and X-rays to confirm infection and evaluate the root canal anatomy.
- Local Anesthesia – The area is numbed for a comfortable, pain-free experience.
- Pulp Removal – We make a small opening in the tooth and remove the infected or damaged pulp.
- Cleaning and Disinfection – The root canals are carefully cleaned, shaped, and disinfected.
- Filling and Sealing – The canals are filled with a biocompatible material and sealed to prevent future infection.
- Final Restoration – In most cases, a dental crown is placed to protect the tooth and restore function.
Our team uses the latest tools and techniques to ensure a smooth, precise treatment with long-lasting results.
Is a Root Canal Better Than Extraction?
In most cases, yes. Saving your natural tooth helps preserve jawbone integrity, alignment, and overall oral health. Extraction may be necessary in certain cases, but when possible, we recommend root canal therapy as a more conservative solution.
If extraction is unavoidable, we offer follow-up options such as dental bridges, partial dentures, and dental implants to restore your smile.
How to Care for a Tooth After a Root Canal
After your procedure, it's important to:
- Avoid chewing on the treated tooth until it's fully restored with a crown
- Take prescribed medication as directed to manage discomfort or inflammation
- Maintain regular brushing, flossing, and dental cleanings
- Return for follow-up appointments to monitor healing and complete your restoration
We also recommend oral cancer screenings and periodontal therapy for patients managing complex oral health needs.
Root Canal Services Available at All Our Locations
No matter where you are—Fayetteville, McDonough, Palmetto, or Zebulon—you’ll find compassionate care and advanced technology at every Palmetto Family Dental office. We also welcome patients from surrounding communities like Upland, Montclair, and Claremont.
If you're nervous about the procedure, ask us about general anesthesia options or how we tailor the experience to minimize discomfort and anxiety.
Frequently Asked Questions About Root Canals
- Is a root canal painful?: Modern root canals are no more painful than getting a standard filling. We use local anesthesia to ensure a comfortable experience.
- How long does a root canal take?: Most root canals can be completed in one or two appointments, depending on the tooth's complexity.
- Can I drive home after the procedure?: Yes, if local anesthesia is used. If you're scheduled for general anesthesia or sedation, you'll need someone to drive you.
- Will I need a crown after the root canal?: In most cases, yes. A dental crown restores the strength and function of the tooth after the root canal.
- How much does a root canal cost?: Costs vary depending on the tooth and extent of treatment. Most insurance plans cover a portion of root canal therapy. Visit our finance & insurance page for more information or call us for a quote.